have extended the of single-sided acoustic levitation to 40 centimetres, around six times further than previous approaches managed.
The University of Bristol and University of Tsukuba team used a specialised zero-order Bessel ultrasonic beam to hold and move a 1.5mm polystyrene sphere in mid-air using sound from only one side.
The system was also able to manipulate multiple objects, non-spherical objects and items positioned beyond physical obstacles. Because no mechanical gripper is needed, the technique could eventually be useful for delicate, contamination-sensitive or hazardous materials.
Acoustic levitation normally looks like the sort of physics demonstration designed to make schoolchildren suspicious that somebody has hidden a magnet. Extending it into an open, one-sided system makes it considerably more useful than a party trick.
